Kubernetes & AKS Academy · Architecture Explorer

Hub-and-Spoke Networking Architecture

Build a segmented enterprise network using central connectivity, shared services and controlled spoke communication.

Objective: Produce predictable traffic flows with strong isolation, inspection, DNS and operational ownership.

Practical guidance

Business context and requirements

01

Inventory applications, sites, users and external dependencies

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02

Document east-west, north-south and hybrid traffic flows

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03

Define latency, bandwidth, DNS and segmentation requirements

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Practical guidance

Architecture and design decisions

01

Select hub services, peering, routing and firewall placement

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02

Design shared DNS, private endpoints and ingress or egress patterns

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03

Define route propagation and spoke-to-spoke communication rules

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Practical guidance

Security, cost and operating model

01

Centralise inspection, logging and rule ownership

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02

Estimate firewall, gateway, traffic and private-link costs

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03

Create operational runbooks for routing and connectivity changes

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Practical guidance

Validation, resilience and evolution

01

Test allowed and denied traffic paths

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02

Validate effective routes, DNS resolution and failover behaviour

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03

Review IP capacity, regional expansion and migration constraints

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